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Cashew Chicken

  • alexandra
  • May 28, 2024
  • 4 min read

Updated: Apr 5

This American-Chinese classic combines juicy chunks of chicken, crisp vegetables and crunchy cashews in a rich, garlicky sauce. You'll love making this dish whether you're satisfying a craving or adding a new recipe to your collection!



The Secret to Restaurant-Quality Cashew Chicken

The amazing tenderness of restaurant-style cashew chicken comes from more than just great ingredients. The technique makes all the difference. My home cooking changed completely when I learned one vital method that turns regular chicken into something amazing.


Understanding the 'Velveting' Technique

Velveting is the life-blood of Chinese cooking that creates incredibly tender and moist chicken. The process needs chicken pieces marinated in a mixture that has cornstarch. This creates a protective coating around the meat that shields the protein from the wok's intense heat and keeps it from drying out while cooking.


The marinade doesn't just make the meat tender—it pushes flavor deep inside rather than just coating the outside. On top of that, it helps the sauce stick perfectly to both chicken and vegetables during cooking.


Essential Equipment to Get Authentic Results

Restaurants may use powerful wok burners, but you can still create excellent dishes at home with the right tools. A quality wok or large pan forms the foundations of good cooking—carbon steel woks work best especially when you have a gas stove because they give you that "wok hei" (the smoky "breath of the wok" flavor).


A large non-stick pan often works better than a traditional wok if you're using an electric stove like me. The flat bottom makes better contact with home ranges. Whatever pan you choose should get really hot before you add oil—this "hot wok, cold oil" method is vital to prevent sticking and get that perfect sear.

Simple tools like a good spatula or wooden spoon and well-laid-out prep bowls will improve your cashew chicken results dramatically.



Mastering the Perfect Cashew Chicken Sauce

The sauce makes cashew chicken special by turning basic ingredients into an irresistible dish. I've learned to focus on what professional chefs consider the most important: picking the right ingredients, balancing flavors, and getting the perfect consistency.


Key Ingredients That Create Depth of Flavor

These ingredients are the foundations of an authentic cashew chicken sauce:

  • Oyster sauce: This thick, savory condiment builds the base and adds rich umami character

  • Soy sauce: Brings saltiness and depth (light or all-purpose works best)

  • Chinese cooking wine (Shaoxing): The secret ingredient that gives your dish that restaurant quality taste with complex flavors

  • Sesame oil: Adds a nutty aroma and richness

  • Aromatics: Fresh ginger and garlic create the intricate flavor base


Chinese cooking wine takes ordinary sauce to extraordinary levels. You wouldn't want to drink it straight, but it seasons the sauce and adds amazing complexity once cooked.


Balancing Sweet, Savory, and Umami Notes

The perfect cashew chicken sauce needs careful balance. I start by mixing oyster sauce as the base with a bit of soy sauce to build savory depth. Honey or brown sugar adds sweetness that balances out the salt.

Rice vinegar adds the acidity needed to cut through richness and enhance other flavors. A well-balanced sauce should taste savory with subtle sweetness and a light tang—not too salty or sweet.


How to Achieve the Right Consistency

The right consistency can make your cashew chicken shine. A thin sauce pools at the bottom, while thick sauce masks the flavors.

Here's how to get it just right:

  1. Mix cornstarch with cold water to make a slurry (this stops lumps from forming)

  2. Add your slurry slowly near the end of cooking

  3. Keep stirring as the sauce thickens

  4. Add more broth if it's too thick or simmer longer if it's too thin

This technique creates that silky, glossy texture that coats each piece of chicken and cashew perfectly. Mix your sauce really well before adding it to make sure the cornstarch dissolves completely.


Properly Toasting Cashews for Maximum Flavor

Toasted cashews taste far better than raw ones. A second toasting enhances even store-bought roasted cashews' flavor and crunch. This double-roasting technique creates nuttier flavors and better texture. Stick to unsalted cashews so you can control the dish's saltiness.



Professional Stir-Frying Techniques

Restaurant-quality cashew chicken requires skilled professional stir-frying techniques. Chinese stir-frying needs specific approaches that can reshape the scene of ordinary ingredients into something extraordinary, unlike Western cooking methods.


The 'Hot Wok, Cold Oil' Method

Professional chefs use the "hot wok, cold oil" (热锅冷油) technique as their foundation. Your wok or pan should be smoking hot before adding any oil. This creates the best nonstick properties and prevents oil breakdown. Room-temperature oil with a high smoke point works perfectly here - avocado, peanut or vegetable oil are great choices.


Proper Timing and Sequencing

The success of cashew chicken depends on proper sequencing:

  1. Toast cashews first, then remove

  2. Cook chicken in batches until 80-90% done, then set aside

  3. Stir-fry aromatics like garlic and ginger

  4. Add vegetables according to cooking time (longer-cooking ones first)

  5. Return chicken and cashews to the wok

  6. Add sauce and toss until glossy and thickened




When I think of comfort food, my mind instantly drifts to the warm, aromatic flavors of cashew chicken. This dish, with its crunchy cashews, tender chicken and crisp veggies is sure to become a new favorite in your house making it an easy decision to skip the takeout!



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